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Based on the classic concept of time and space relative movement principle
Abstract hypothetical scalar gravitational field is the inertia movement and the electromagnetic transmission medium, vacuum dielectric constant and magnetic conductivity and it is proportional to the scalar gravitational field, as the basis for the successful establishment of a system to replace the theory of relativity theory, widely used in high-speed movement and the strong gravitational field related issues, currently only need experimental test the correctness of the theory. Keywords scalar，gravitational，field,，the，law，of，inertia,，the，speed，of，light,，the，theory，of，relativity,，the，concept，of，time，and，sp Three gravitational field associated with the definition: a, scalar gravitational field: the scalar gravitational field as a whole universe of material (energy) score, it represented the gravitational field of "great extent." B, vector gravitational field: the gravitational field as a vector of the entire universe substances score, that usually represents the gravitational field. C, generalized relative velocity: This is a relatively according to certain rules of the average speed of the entire universe material, or relatively department scalar gravitational field speed. We simply can not pass the speed of statistical methods derived from it, even taking into account the non-energy entities material existence and degree of regulation theory, that is, that material and energy are equivalent, a widely ductile material, energy and gravitational field as excited in the vicinity of its gravitational field, its mathematical expression - also need a more accurate revised, but this is not very important, it is important that this concept does not rely on the speed of the choice of reference frame, which has an independent and the only value, it just decided to exist in the universe substances location and relative movement situation. A. 1 high-speed movement on the impact of physical events (special relativity related phenomena) 1.1 relevant assumptions A. assumption that the law of inertia: Objects by the force equivalent to the quality of its Generalized relative velocity multiplied by the rate of change of the time. B. light the same assumptions: electromagnetic vacuum in the dissemination of generalized relative velocity dielectric constant and always only with the magnetic conductivity. C. static electricity assumptions: Static electricity source of strength depends both on two units of time exchange of virtual photon number, virtual photon exchange rate depends on the geometric mean. Mathematical formulation: a. Note: a. assumptions equivalent to amend the law of inertia Newton's first and second laws of motion: ① each object generalized to maintain its relative velocity unchanged, unless there are outside its role to force it to change this state of movement. ② role in the force, the particle generalized relative velocity changes with time and the ratio of force proportional to the size, quality and particle inversely proportional to the relative velocity changes generalized direction and the direction of the same force. Mach principle is the assumption that the inheritance and development, that is, that all sports are relative to the entire universe of material, material objects of their own inertia is not attribute it from all other substances in the universe scalar gravitational field based on the result of it, and the inertia is not closely related to the relative speed of ordinary in a broad sense relative velocity. B. As you know, Maxwell equations can be a vacuum electromagnetic wave propagation velocity of light propagation velocity and the same, thus confirmed the electromagnetic wave nature of light. Here promote the conclusion that the electric field in the vacuum only propagation velocity and magnetic field dielectric constant and conductivity of the magnetic, and other factors unrelated to a kind of electromagnetic waves moving alone, the propagation velocity of course obey this law. The special thing about here is the concept of speed to be really physical in nature, that is, that with the vacuum permittivity and permeability rate is not related to the relative speed arbitrary, but it scalar relative speed gravitational field, which is all relative material in the universe's average speed according to certain rules, if an intermediary, often vacuum few and magnetic conductivity unchanged, with all the vacuum electricity, magnetic and optical transmission speed are the generalized relative velocity unchanged. Our capital letters "C" that this generalized relative velocity. C. modern physics that is the interaction between electromagnetic field source exchange virtual photon to achieve, and this thought expressed by the static electricity 1.2 inertial reference frame lost its special status Let us Analysis Mach issues: the state of balance of the general opinion that exists between the Earth and the Moon with gravity, and because the circle around the center of mass movements do exist centrifugal role, so as to achieve balance state; The issue raised Mach another view that this system can understand balance for Earth, the Moon in a static state, around the universe to the other material on system centroid do circular motion of the Earth, moon attract a centrifugal effect, offset by the effect on the gravity, so as to achieve equilibrium state. The second opinion, because of the choice of a system for reference, relative velocity 1.3 high-speed movement of objects length, quality and time of A. shorten the length of A generalized atomic envisaged relative velocity V campaign, when the electronic connection with the atomic nucleus and the direction of movement coincidence, in accordance with static electricity assumptions, the electronic and atomic nucleus between the static electricity decrease, which will affect the distance between them? Here, there are two factors to consider is the inertia and potential energy. The success of quantum mechanics clearly tells us that the electronic movement around the atomic nucleus can not be seen as the kind of planets around the sun classical movement, but should be viewed as the quantum of energy campaign, we ball-size material in the vicinity, should pay more attention to energy rather than inertia. Electronic horizontal direction with the potential energy Vertical direction of the electronic potential energy If the spatial distribution of the electronic and other potential as a face, then there will be B. increased quality Momentum from Maxwell-expression With quality equation, if that entity has the energy particles from the "rest energy" C. time delay Spring oscillator cycles of vibration If this hypothetical expressions to the promotion and the vibration of atoms, particles internal cyclical changes that all cyclical changes will be generalized because relative movement而使cycle variable length, thus shortening the time performance, can also understand the physical is the time delay. Figure 3 is Michelson - Morey experimental sketch, located along the x-axis experimental device is a generalized direction relative velocity V campaign. Length: As the entire device can be used rotating swap position, horizontal length 2 strong gravitational field on the impact of physical events (general relativity related phenomena) 2.1 relevant assumptions The following assumptions are still in the imagination of the ideal of a rigid space-time coordinates. D. permittivity and permeability rate assumptions: a vacuum dielectric constant and magnetic conductivity and it is proportional to the scalar gravitational field. E. equivalence principle assumptions: gravity effect equivalent to accelerate the movement effect. Mathematical way: d. Note: d. According to the dielectric constant and dielectric could increase conductivity and magnetic field the material properties, have reason to speculate vacuum dielectric constant and magnetic conductivity and the scalar gravitational field, or with the gravitational field, "ingrained" degree, this may just here to be bold to imagine that they probably between a linear relationship. Assuming the same expression expression combining the speed of light, easy access Under the same assumption that the speed of light, a vacuum dielectric constant and the speed of light only with the magnetic conductivity, dielectric constant and if a vacuum permeability rate unchanged, the generalized light propagation on the relative velocity unchanged, it is assumed that the vacuum magnetic conductivity and dielectric constant is change, as the gravitational field of their "strong" level changes with the changes, a vacuum of light propagation is generalized relative velocity changes, we have to understand "the strong gravitational field of radio wave propagation delay" in the physical facts. E. In order to understand gravitational red shift, we must think with the gravity of the electromagnetic interaction in different form, it is assumed that the spread of gravity do not need time or gravity field is relatively static, is the electromagnetic field, strong interaction field to the foundation, which is a million Meson gravitational field inclusion of certain forms of energy performance. The demonstration in this regard are based on the entangled state of quantum mechanics, particles entangled state between the transmission of information can be far greater than the speed of light, or simply need time, and if this concerned with the gravitational field, or the depth understanding of a gravitational field based on the resonance, it may mean that the transfer does not require time gravitational . Under normal gravity expression and attention to quality equation, we get equivalence principle expression of these two expressions mean that gravity and acceleration is simply the equivalent effect, the vertical acceleration effect is gravity field in the direction of generalized relative velocity is determined by the weight of the inspected object energy change the effect of lateral acceleration in the gravity field generalized relative velocity perpendicular to the direction of the weight on the inspection determines the direction of movement of objects change, change that is purely objects of inertia performance. If the analysis is the object photon, as long as the second expression of the "V" to "C", and attention to the scalar gravitational field change on the impact of the speed of light C, qualitative analysis can understand the gravity-bending. 2.2 which celestial objects inertia and the speed of light on the impact of a closer (scalar gravitational field)
The author's words: Those who oppose the current relativistic We all know that many, but no one was successful, I think that was so difficult because of two points: First, although the special theory of relativity demonstrated many Paradox, general relativity is very complex, but the objective to say that we also failed to find any proof of a sufficient relativistic the physical facts are wrong. Second, if the theory of relativity is wrong, what can replace the relativistic theory of high-speed movement and the strong gravitational field related issues? The theory of relativity is the only option, physicists How could give up? ! In response to a question, I clearly predicted that the theory and the theory of relativity runs counter to the two experiments: First, if we can be subtle observation devices installed in the high-speed movement of particles, and then observing it to our time, or let us relatively static observation and particle decay life, and see if it a slow or fast the change. Because of the special theory of relativity is that the two objects relative movement between the expense of the universe exist in any other substances, came to the conclusion can only slow the opponent's time, the time that we slow the performance. And I think the theory of inertia from all substances in the universe based on scalar gravitational field (the gravitational field as a scalar substances in the whole universe integral) on the impact of study material, objects vibration delay (shown time delay) is because relatively scalar gravitational field caused by high speed, and so choose Which observation, the conclusion I have drawn is time delayed the particles, and we almost the same time, or the time that we particles relatively fast time change. The second experiment proved that the theory of relativity wrong: general relativity predicted that the planet has points nonclassical precession to the rotation direction of the sun with nothing to do, and I inherited and developed the theory Mach principle that the whole universe comes from inertial material distribution and relative movement of state, and inertia is not directly related to the relative speed of ordinary but according to certain rules of the relative speed of the entire universe material, the actual planets around the sun in accordance with the movement of classical mechanics faster than the speed of dollars more in a direction of rotation of the sun and the same additional amount, thus infer that the additional speed of some recent point lead to planetary nonclassical precession. Therefore, the general theory of relativity on the planet moving into the non-classical predictions did not involve the sun's rotation, that is, if the sun does not rotate or reverse rotation, the predicted value is unchanged, but my theory predicted that with the sun's rotation is closely related to that planet nonclassical precession in part from the sun's rotation. if the sun does not rotate or reverse rotation, non-classical precession will be weakened, or even reverse precession, which, if launched around the sun reverse movement of the flight, as long as accurately observed that the non-classical precession, we can judge its precession value consistent with what the theory. The two experimental conditions and the needs of the existing experimental conditions has little close, it can be said that the theory of relativity is wrong have not impossible, we will wait and see. In addition, be able to fully retain the celestial radiation whether real test is the basis for the theory of relativity is correct one. The relativistic gravitational redshift expression made it clear that, if the objects large enough volume of sufficient quality small, it surface radiation energy can not escape completely out, and this is a black hole, and my theory of gravitational redshift Frequency little expression in the circumstances is consistent with the theory of relativity, and thus are currently people experimental support, but it is exponential, predicted that regardless of how much the quality of many small size, surface vertical upward part of the total radiation energy can successfully escape from, the true meaning of black holes do not exist. For the second question, I made the following note: I theoretical physics in many cases predicted results are consistent with the theory of relativity, including objects from high-speed movement to shorten the length, quality and larger vibration delay, including the strong gravitational field of slowing down the speed of light, objects vibration delay, of course, include the Michelson -- Morey experimental interpretation of the planet point recently moving into non-classical interpretation of the gravitational redshift interpretation of all these things mean that I can replace the theory of relativity high-speed movement and the strong gravitational field related issues, but I must stress that in some more detailed and more accurate question I theories differences with the theory of relativity, in addition to the above-mentioned time delay and the recent point precession problems, there are also the accurate calculation of gravitational redshift, the cosmological redshift objects and the inertia movement, and so on, these differences could not be tested at present, but provided a test the feasibility of the two theories. My theory than the theory of relativity is to the advantage of the simplicity of the theory, for example, by the following conclusions:-In the same time the scalar through the gravitational field is a constant value; If the objects remain inertia campaign, which adopted the same time the scalar gravitational field is a constant value. These conclusions accurately tell people that the spread of light and objects inertia movement is how one thing, and made it clear that the whole universe comes from inertial scalar material through gravitational field on the impact of objects, also dependent on the electromagnetic wave transmission scalar gravitational field, and more importantly, these conclusions are strictly pushing paper I. results, and paper assumptions organically integrated as a whole. Theory of success has been achieved: 1, understanding high-speed movement of objects from shortening the length and quality of larger, vibration delay. 2, proved Michelson - Morey experiments will never be able to detect movement because the relative speed of light caused by the changes. 3, understanding Mach buckets experiment objects inertia causes. 4, understood objects in the gravitational field strong vibration delay, light propagation rate slowed. 5, predicted simple conclusion: Light in the same time frame through the scalar gravitational field is a constant value; If the objects remain inertia campaign, which adopted the same time the scalar gravitational field is a constant value. 6, qualitative understanding of planetary recent point nonclassical precession, and demonstrated one of the reasons is the sun's rotation. 7, re-understanding of gravitational redshift, in line with the current experimental and predicted that the real black hole does not exist. 8, pushing a new certificate of redshift universe expression, similar expressions and expressions with the existing experimental line at the same time that the concept of time and space in the rigid classical, light relative velocity can be much greater than the speed of light values often said. Theory of the current difficult: 1, calculated at the recent certification planet nonclassical precession with the direction of rotation of the sun, the ultimate experiment. 2, the experimental test particles observed that the high-speed movement of our time is a relatively quick change rather than relative slow. 3, a more precise astronomical observations certification, even if the quality and density of objects also have great low-frequency radiation from celestial successfully escape from the surface, thus proving that the real black hole does not exist. 4, and further demonstrated scalar gravitational field is a vacuum electromagnetic media, other inertial reference frame in electromagnetic equations have also set up the equivalent of a mere illusion. CONCLUSION: The updated concept is difficult, when Einstein tried to persuade people to change and the time variable speed of light, it is difficult, but he was very lucky, official papers were published; Today, we must believe that the inertia and people dependent on the electromagnetic interaction and scalar gravitational field presence, hard to find people who Ethernet is scalar gravitational field, Max Wei equations only suitable for a scalar gravitational field based on the establishment of the inertial frame of reference other inertial frame of reference also to set up the equivalent of a mere illusion, the same is difficult, even this difficult than creating the special theory of relativity Einstein more difficult, because it now seems between all phenomena have proven the theory of relativity is correct, which makes systems to replace the theory of relativity is particularly difficult position, but the more people will become increasingly greater efforts to prove this theory more than the theory of relativity correct. |
B. 
C. 
B. 
C. 
- 
The strong support, 
Just that in a standard spherical virtual photon field-proliferation. After the introduction of generalized relative velocity, we have a more profound understanding of static electricity. Imagine two previous charge particles after a relative velocity V generalized campaign in figure 1. Because virtual photon is transmitted electromagnetic phenomena, the broad dissemination of constant relative velocity C, which is relatively scalar gravitational field for the constant speed of C, this virtual photon relative velocity impact. A map of the virtual photon excitation relative speed constant gravitational field for the C, B because of the relative velocity V generalized the existence of the virtual photon excitation A relative B is the speed of communication 
This speed is the traditional thinking of the (C-V) / C times. Similarly, the virtual photon excitation B A relative transmission speed is the traditional thinking of the (C + V) / C times. If static electricity and the two particles exchange rate of the virtual photon, it should contain expressions of the two because of the product. Admission to prescribe worth 
This expression on the one hand to make do special theory of relativity, on the other hand is from the meaning of the geometric average, and that the static electricity is a factor in the strength of the exchange of two virtual photon source of the geometric average rate. 
On the other hand time to consider the exchange of two units of the virtual photon number. As a moment of virtual photon induced gravitational field is always relative to the transmission speed of C, the same moment the virtual photon excitation always spatial distribution of the standard spherical shell shape, but the moment of the virtual photon excitation series core is not coincidence, but in moving forward speed V, so there Figure 2 shape the spatial distribution . Figure particles can be seen in front of the virtual photon movement spread of smaller, thus the distribution of virtual photon linear density increased, contrary particle distribution rear virtual photon density decreases. But Figure 1 A, B virtual photon exchange rate happens to be in multiples of multiples linear density of the countdown, that is, if a certain distance, linear density and rate of the product line is a constant, so two units of time exchange of virtual photon only with the quantity of the mutual distance, and the two particles generalized irrelevant whether the relative movement . So, we got under Table A, B expression of static electricity 
That same charge, the same distance from the circumstances, the charge particles generalized zero relative velocity of static electricity. expressions the meaning of charge particles are two relatively high-speed synchronous movement gravitational field static electricity caused the decrease in the vertical direction. 
So centrifugal force 
. Mach issue bluntly exposed the relative velocity analysis by Common circular motion problems that may arise fallacies, give us an important lesson in this is the expression of the relative speed centrifugal force 
Generalized relative velocity should be diverted to 
So the form into 
. Taking into account system centroid Dray movement, the type rewritten as 
Noting inspection point generalized relative velocity V Center and circumference relative velocity V0 are generalized vector, you will find that this expression of the understanding circular motion centrifugal force is very appropriate. If using polar coordinates and differential, we can write more stringent expression of centrifugal force. In fact, the concept of relative velocity against generalized inertial problem, and this determines the expression of centrifugal force to replace the concept of speed, because centrifugal acceleration movement is a real movement, in essence belongs to inertia, generalized coordinate system relative speed with the establishment of unrelated, independent and the only value, thereby isolated energy is only the size of this to the analysis of the problem convenient and reliable. 
, 
. This expressions that atomic generalized longitudinal direction due to the relative movement was "crushed", was crushed to vertical radius horizontal radius of 
, L said to generalized object relative velocity V sport longitudinal length of 10 that objects do not exercise vertical length. 
[1] The definition of expression and momentum 
( 
) Can be 
, As long as we pay attention to the following two points, it can be mass-energy equation 
: (1) According to material property requirements, generalized relative to the speed of light instead of the special theory of relativity C envisaged ordinary relative velocity of light c. (2) general energy E El replace light, the general quality of m-replace the quality ml, that is not only light quality to meet this expression, the particles are usually meet this expression. Original Einstein also derived the same place. [2] 
And kinetic energy 
Component, it can be 
, 
..., Given the momentum 
And behind the items, we can think 
And 
The approximate equivalent to 
. 
, 
. If spring oscillator along its Generalized relative to the direction of vibration velocity V campaign, and its quality of the electromagnetic interaction between m and F will be simultaneous changes 
. 
1.4 Michelson - Morey experiment 
And vertical length 
The static length can be seen as fully equal to, but because the relative motion caused generalized contraction objects in the direction of shortening the campaign, 
, 
. Speed: 
- Axis direction, the relative velocity of light generalized constant for C, relative coordinates forward and reverse speed is 
, 
. 
The speed of light is necessary axis reference diagram top right hand corner of the triangle. 
Along that light 
The existence of relatively light gravitational field is the actual transmission path hypotenuse, the speed of light is constant extension of the hypotenuse 
, It 
. According symmetry know 
. With speed and the length of the analysis, we can prove that light in the experimental device, the horizontal and vertical spread of the same time, extended its significance is that both experimental device generalized relative velocity much, we have not passed similar experimental detection light propagation relative velocity changes, not because Michelson -- Morey certainly light propagation experiments and the relative speed is a constant frame of reference remains unchanged. 
E. 
, 
A constant, expressions means that the light at the same time through the scalar gravitational field is a constant value. 
(Kg/m2) 
Km, which estimates radar wave near the sun takes approximately 5 s, and from the 10 s, and radar echoes some delay in the vicinity of the sun 
The former is the latter 
Times, estimating the surface of the sun scalar its gravitational field only about the whole universe where the scalar gravitational field 
Order of magnitude, this value than the sun and the earth surface of its many big, but dense objects such as neutron stars and have some compared to less than if we are in the vicinity of the Earth's surface that generalized relative velocity of light is constant change of course, only in the vicinity of compact objects, or planets recently Non-classical precession points such as an accurate figure, considering only scalar gravitational field changes necessary. 
. If it is acknowledged that Newton's Second Law of Motion, that is, 
, It would be 
And do not forget to Newton's Laws of Motion there are problems, it is reasonable suspicion among the contour, may be truly established 
, 
To close enough, we will not be able to tell, although the experimental verification 
This has possibilities. (2) Generalized relative velocity can be understood as the rules according to certain substances in the universe relative average speed of the whole, it contains objective is the physical meaning, that is generalized relative velocity corresponding to study objects in space relative scalar gravitational field specific campaigns, it is completely possible link more closely with the force. 
, B. 
Unchanged, c. 
, D. 
. 
, B. 
Unchanged, c. 
, D. 
. 
When objects are from the energy 
Decision objects with energy E represents the internal market entities material movement so intense, no matter in what kind of gravitational field, are the same, if A scalar gravitational field increases, the relative speed of light propagation Generalized 
To decrease, which led to increased quality of stationary objects. 
Decision due to the energy E Hejing 
All the same, it 
Unchanged, 
, Or 
, Objects inertia campaign is a constant. Expression extended its significance is that if the object to maintain inertia campaign, it passed within the same time the scalar gravitational field is a constant value. The essence of the problem of inertia, or particles from power, how it should be aware of how their own campaign, people have failed to understand that now, because we realize that habitual exercise and the universe and the distribution of all material related to movement, the habitual nature of the problem can be understood . 
. 
Static electricity and changes have taken place, we have strong scalar gravitational field caused spring vibrator extension of the cycle of expression. 
2.5 planets recently points nonclassical precession 
). 
. Obviously, if the small round object is not representative of the rotation, then A, B, C three direct generalized zero means that the relative speed 
Thus, we can see 
, 
, 
Representatives from the small round object's rotation. The quality of the three small objects were placed in A, B, C, tentatively not consider gravity role. Standing in the great circle of N observations, we unexpectedly found that the original classic from the physical point of view should be static objects, even now moving up, rotating them around small round, and the greater the velocity near the small round. This is the "quality of the surrounding objects rotating objects Dray movement" phenomenon. In fact, the analysis indicates that objects campaign, regardless of this campaign is the translation or rotation, have "Dray surrounding objects movement" of this phenomenon exists. 
[4], in accordance with expressions we can clearly know that the non-classical general relativity predicted precession not involve the sun's rotation, that is, if the sun does not rotate or reverse rotation, the predicted value is unchanged, but the prediction here is closely related with the sun's rotation, recognition non-classical precession in part from the sun's rotation, if the sun does not rotate or reverse rotation, non-classical precession will be weakened, or even reverse precession, which, if launched around the sun reverse movement of the flight, as long as accurately observe non-classical precession, we can judge its value and precession Which line with the theory. 
, Also illustrates electromagnetic fluctuations as ordinary as there is a need for mediators.