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邓卓辉（微信 15218291226，邮箱 ） |
Four-dimensional spatial structure of the universe and the evolution course
Abstract further elaborated in the "classical space-time concept based on the principle of relative motion", to focus on large-size perspective on the universe, this theory to deepen as a means of obtaining more proof basis. The basic idea is: cosmic material mainly concentrated in a closed three-dimensional curved space, so that the existence of the fourth-dimensional space, in recognition of the law of conservation can be based on the initial feasibility studies cosmic material sources and final destination. Keywords classic，concept，of，time，and，space,，the，Big，Bang，theory，of，the，universe,，the，four-dimensional，curved，body INTRODUCTION Big Bang theory of the universe detailed exposition of the universe from a very high temperature, the pressure great, great density evolved from the original nuclear, based on the universe is expanding and microwave background radiation fact that the existence of this theory is being more and more accepted. Here is the basis of principle to unify the quality, energy conservation law, the demonstration evolved from the original nuclear how evolution and ultimate destination, the existing universe material mainly concentrated in a closed three-dimensional curved space, I called the "four-dimensional curved body." Although the Big Bang theory of the universe's followers and Einstein had proposed a similar or even identical ideology and the "balloon is inflated blowing", "3-D bending boundless limited space", "ultra-circular", but here's proof that a deeper and more convincing.
1 What is four-dimensional and four-dimensional space-bending 1.1 What is four-dimensional space Here obvious that the four-dimensional space with the four-dimensional space-time theory of relativity that different from the so-called four-dimensional space-time is three-dimensional space and one-dimensional time into a harmonious complex and the theory of relativity that time and space are inseparable is a whole different part, said here refers to the four-dimensional space, free time space, in addition to the universe that we are familiar with the three-dimensional space, there are one-dimensional we simply do not know that there's room for it in our side, and the "long" and "width", "high" is the existence of the same solid, but it is very difficult to detect, resulting in the current extremely strong and extremely complex miscellaneous physics experiments failed to find. Here's theory that space and time are mutually independent, and in order to facilitate the understanding of it that the space and time are completely rigid, like Newton's classic definition of time and space, so here in the classical theory on the concept of time and space. In fact, no matter how you do not want to admit that, if you think the Big Bang theory of the universe, you think of the classic concept of time and space, rather than relativistic view of time and space. In a长宽高three-dimensional space, because only one point after three February 2 to find a straight line perpendicular to each other, which coordinate system is used, and must be used only for the three coordinates, we call it a three-dimensional space is the largest known dimension of space. In imagined "four-dimensional space," through that, not only can find three February 2nd straight line perpendicular to each other, but also find a straight line with the other three straight this February 2 perpendicular to each other, that is, and after that there are only four straight February 2 perpendicular to each other. 1.2 What is the "four-dimensional curved body" From the "round" perspective to understand four-dimensional space. Yuen is the Cartesian coordinates equation Four-dimensional bending of what is it? We only know that the concept of flat 3-D space, we can only from the three-dimensional flat space in the understanding of the concept of four-dimensional space-related phenomena, which use a metaphor, reasoning and imagination. After envisaged to the origin and vertical
2 existence of the basis for the four-dimensional space 2.1 straight bending space and space for the establishment of coordinate system is the equivalent The plane can be determined by the two coordinates of a location, in the surface of the ball, we can establish the same coordinate system, and then use the two coordinates of determining a location. Pushing and three-dimensional space, even though we recognize the three-dimensional space is not flat, but flat four-dimensional space in a more special curved space, the same values can be used on the three coordinates of the location of a point to be determined, based on this point, we can assume that there is a fourth dimension of space. 2.2 neutrino astonishing penetration capability Figure 6, it is envisaged that the material and photon usually only in a very small radius of the thickness of four-dimensional curved body, is in the map between the two arc, photon particles encountered on the first entity or be absorbed in other interactions, and the same location of the neutrino, can be disturbing if the law-abiding, from the a four-dimensional curved body until it is very remote and honor encountered particles interact with it. In fact, there is no real neutrino particles through entities, people know it neutrino linear trajectory only true path in four-dimensional bending of the projection, as the flight of birds in the air can easily cross the same river. 2.3 nature in some mysterious phenomenon On the one hand, in case some people from the mysterious disappearance and re-emergence of at least examples of this kind can give 10, here only mentioned May 20, 1978 occurred in the United States south of New Orleans City a secondary school playground on one thing, then Rove physical education teacher can teach Pakistan a few students playing soccer shot, 14-year-old Baerlaike suddenly a ball into goal, he was glad to jump up a call, in front of everyone's face, twinkle effort will lose disappeared. [1] On the other hand, certain specific examples of specific functions to move on. On April 5, 1986, Qian Xuesen in Beijing by Hong Kong press conference that he had personally seen a demonstration of specific functions: a bottle of the drug in Kaifeng, caught hands, which spilled 23; Identification opened bottles, the remaining is 77, while medicine Bottles intact, and, per pills done in a special marks can prevent Magic will be like filling mixed with a few other pills, medicine Bottles for special materials, once damaged, could not recover, such "objects wear wall" process, and also per second 400 of the high-speed continuous photographic equipment for filming purposes, all of which effectively permits to understand the authenticity of the entire presentation. 钱老told reporters: I was studying science, facts are facts, I am convinced! [2] Convinced that the existence of the mysterious phenomenon not only Qian Xuesen, and Einstein. Einstein and a physicist had carried out such a dialogue. Physicists who said: "I tend to believe Chuan intention (Telepathy)." Einstein said: "It may be with the relationship between physics and psychology than it in a closer relationship." Physicists who said: "Yes." [3] It appears that the phenomenon is no longer mysterious briefly negative, may need to think calmly, think about not we have discovered all the physical laws of these phenomena is it really could not be used to understand physics. On my personal feeling, as long as the assumption that there is a fourth dimension of space, and the mysterious disappearances "of specific move" will be able to understand. In figure 1, A map of curved four-dimensional object in three-dimensional physical space, one can see that the B map objects have left bending in three-dimensional space, the emptiness of space into the four-dimensional space, I believe here gravitational field has become very thin, light transmission can not be normal, people will not be able to see This is the mysterious disappearances, if the missing person's body returned to the bending of space is three-dimensional material after missing the return. As for the "specificity of moving" can be understood through a metaphor. The dogs inside the enclosure can only be on the ground Mobile (2D space), so it could not go beyond the wall, but if it were able to fly, soar to air access to the dimensional space, then it has to go outside the wall is a very easy matter. We can also捉弄an ant, it mentioned from the creek side of the other side, if the ants know thinking, I only know that the existence of a two-dimensional space of this phenomenon it will be Best and do not understand.
Three existing universe material concentrated in a four-dimensional bending the basis for the in vivo 3.1 If a small enough space bending we Failure to recognize Generally, people think that the water surface is a plane, a bowl of water, a lake that is the case, but it is clearly not the sea surface uneven, which people can make judgments on the basis of light, and not the water calm (not mobile) its surface is flat (connectivity Principle). If there is no straight-line transmission of light, people will not be able to conclude that the sea surface is curved. Assuming that the larger light on the behavior no longer maintain strict linear transmission that does not recognize the "optical transmission along a straight line" perspective, or photon never been restricted in the four-dimensional curved body, if we know very little bending of space, we can not be recognized by virtue of the light propagation. In fact, the spatial distribution of cosmic material has been very good to great extent guarantee of four-dimensional bending curvature is very small, so we simply do not know the existence of this bending facts. In fact, the earth is spherical, long time ago, people did not know, only astronomers and navigator confirmed, and people will know that this point. 3.2 cosmic background radiation isotropic Both the Big Bang theory or philosophical concept of the universe, the universe tend to believe that the material is limited, but if the limited universe material, and as people have imagined, as in the three-dimensional distribution of flat space, we incomprehensible isotropic cosmic background radiation. NASA cosmic background detector detection results show that the cosmic background radiation is highly isotropic and anisotropic its only 1/30000000[4], in the limited universe of material under the premise that if people imagine the universe as material, as in the three-dimensional distribution of flat space, it is easy to come to the conclusion we live in the vicinity center of the universe material, only from the center of the radius of the universe distribution of material about 1/10000000, and we are in this position is only the possibility of 3.3 universe of uniformity of the bulge Peng If the material distributed in the three-dimensional universe flat space, the Hubble's Law almost impossible. The universe, galaxies and galaxies away from each other is an undisputable fact, this proved to follow away from the Hubble's law, that is galaxies away from the proportional to the speed and distance. Just think, when the original three-dimensional space in the nuclear explosion may have generated this with regular exercise, who can be simulated in the laboratory of this explosion, certainly must act in accordance with the distance and the different centers with different intensity of the explosive material, or some time in strict accordance with the order of ignition, when the original nuclear explosion will not be so coincidental? However, if the existing four-dimensional bending substances in the body bending 3D space, the Hubble's Law is the emergence of clear, because the original nuclear explosion spherical shock to the material in the form of outward proliferation, appearance is as inflated balloon, as far away from each other clearly the speed and distance between solitary line is proportional to . Based on the above analysis, if Hubble's Law proved to be strict, then we can think that the existing universe material concentrated in a four-dimensional curved body. Between the galaxies and galaxies away from the flat can not be used in the space usually occurred "habitual movement" to explain, people have tried to introduce a so-called "cosmic constant" repulsion that such a force as the distance increases, in the cosmic perspective of the size and gravity expanded value, to the universe expansion. Indeed, the introduction of "cosmic constant" will be superfluous, because "the expansion of the universe" is a special kind of inertia movement manifested in the fact that in four-dimensional bending substances in vivo interaction as a whole the results of the performance like appearance from the more distant as the greater repulsion. 3.4 quasar redshift and the tremendous volume, the contradiction between energy We know that the value of very large redshift quasars, according to Hubble's law can know that they are very distant from Earth, the combination of brightness speculate quasars the energy released is enormous, often as high as 20 billion galaxies release of energy combined. Furthermore, changes in the brightness of quasars light cycle only a few weeks or months, from which one can judge quasars not great, it will not be more than one light-years in diameter, which looks like a star, how such a small volume may release such tremendous energy? Nuclear reaction, the black hole, the pros and cons of such substances destroy the theory can not explain, it is people If, as we assume, as most of the universe material distribution in a lot of four-dimensional bending radius of the body, only in this light bending in four-dimensional space within the three-dimensional spread along the arc, perhaps the mystery of quasars can be properly understood. Let us imagine a globe, and to pay special attention to warp, in figure 2. (Also conceivable a full erection pattern of watermelon.) We make the earth's surface than four-dimensional curved body, because both are closed circular curved space of only four-dimensional curved surface of the Earth and more than a third dimensional curved space. The envisaged in a very Earth (the Antarctic or the Arctic) there is a small spherical light source S, which issued the optical light source can only spread along Earth warp, strictly speaking, along with core-only the arc as the center spread. Thus, the Earth is there another source like S S ', which is like the S like, the same size, Bright extent theoretically the same. If, as S 'near-ants, as it saw S', but light from the light source S, so it actually saw the light source S. So quasars is a scene: Four-dimensional bending some quasars in the distribution of more or less exactly the opposite with us, we see quasars is true is like quasars, because just like in the vicinity of this distance is not far, so that the greater the degree of Bright, but in fact comes from the four-dimensional optical another body bending symmetric position of quasars in a real sense (which stars might simply a star, or have the dense celestial bodies), because from the very far, so watch the red-shift of great value. This explanation is easy to understand why our neighboring galaxies observed less than quasars, because the universe does not exist as people have imagined as quasars issued such huge energy astrophysics; Similarly, the source of quasars several times the speed of light from very easy to understand, because the distance like quasars and from not as much as people imagine, the pace of mutual separation just because of the angle from a misconception. To support this thesis is based on the most important expression: A. Because B. Despite the photon can be transmitted to the remote distribution of the material in four-dimensional bending more round, but the distribution of material it is impossible to four-dimensional bending of the standard round, and will light a deflection nebula, which hampered if the light nebula role is not very serious, we may be observed by the Star Class in several imaging, as in some of these locations as staggered, a series of quasars. N Light said around half of the four-dimensional curved arc of integers, or even take out as odd. C. B values of the mean value of multi-origin gravitational redshift quasars multi-value, that is, quasars origin belonging to different objects may be big stars may be the quality of compact objects (or people that the "black hole").
4 cosmic material from scratch process According to energy conservation and mass conservation, energy and quality is not a health, but we could not help but ask, the universe exist in reality huge immense energy and quality of the original come from? Or the Big Bang theory of the universe is how primitive nuclear evolved from? Obviously we do not want to abandon the law of conservation of energy and mass conservation law, we will not accept "God created", are reluctant to accept the "eternal universe theory," but we must note the energy and quality of the universe evolved from what is the. With this question in mind let us consider two physical processes. A. photon into electronic right. Experiments show that energy greater than 22 MeV in the photonic heavy metals can be converted into electronic right. Electronic Quantum track in the transition to the energy released in the form of photons exist, and to meet certain conditions photon can be transformed into electronic right, into substances, a process that is the energy and quality equivalent, as long as we can explain the source of cosmic energy, we can note the sources of cosmic material. Einstein's view, is the quality of solidification of energy. [6] Other physicists also hold the same view: "energy equivalent to the quality of this means in a sense that material is' lock was the 'energy. What if we can find a way to release it, the material and energy in the explosion would disappear. Conversely, if think of ways to the energy together, there will be material. "[7] from the field theory point of view, there may not be a particle entities, it is only a localized response of good local market fluctuations, although the current level of human cognition, but also through simple way to the market entities material volatile energy into kinetic energy, and other forms of energy, but have reason to believe that the quality of energy from the perspective of market fluctuations to find the essence lies. B. photon between the gravitational redshift. In this paper, the first part of that expression of the gravitational redshift, where further study the nature of optical gravitational redshift. Let us imagine exists in the universe only two photon energy are We have the following - that this physical process Note that In-depth analysis of a similar campaign running counter photon Converse process: The universe had nothing in the four-dimensional space, all entities neither particle nor gravitational field, as a temporary inconvenience for sophisticated, four-dimensional space in the universe have some energy perturbation, we have assumed that the total energy of this little disturbance, but the distribution is very broad scope of the space. Energy led to the existence of the existence of quality ( Non-energy cosmic energy to the energy market volatility appeared in the form of mutual attraction between them, gain their non-potential energy, potential energy, but including the total energy unchanged, but very small. Potential reduced (negative), the increase in non-energy (positive), and the characteristics of internal distance shortened, resulting from near zero to form a singular point, and this is the big bang theory of the universe in the original nuclear. If the infinite distance between zero potential energy in mind as well as the initial interference unlimited energy tends to zero, then the total energy of the universe is a very small value, we note that
5 universe to have material from the process without On the outcome of the development of the universe, according to astronomers that the universe gravity material to prevent the expansion of the universe and the expansion of the current speed, the Council referred to a density of the universe that if the material density greater than the true clinical referrals density, the universe expanded to a certain extent material will stop expansion began contraction and then expanded again contracted, so cycle evolution continue, and if the real universe material density is less than the provisional referral density, the universe has been expanding material will continue, and we will never stop. If the above energy on the universe, the source of material was relatively closer to the truth, then the universe will be the development of the range between these two situations: continued expansion of the universe continue, and the universe in the form of material and energy will be lost in the universe of four-dimensional space. A two-step process. 5.1 substances containing re into photon energy, and other non-physical forms of energy entities There are two mechanisms that slow rotation of stars: a. slowing down the Earth's rotation. B. slow neutron star's rotation. The former is mainly the moon from the Earth's tidal effect: the moon around the Earth rotation speed is less than the angular velocity of the Earth's rotation, from a tidal wave effect from the Earth's rotation and reverse air, and marine and land at the end of friction is the result of the Earth's rotation energy decreases, some of the earth's rotation energy transfer to the moon, the Earth since to more slowly, the moon is moving away from Earth. The latter mainly to a stellar rotation of "gravitational waves" in the form of outward dissipation of energy: gravitational waves is the prediction of general relativity, general relativity paper negative, but based on the theory of the introduction of the regulation, that is considered a gravitational field (tiny) energy and quality, I believe the same can be predicted gravitational waves. the existence. Another factor slowing down the neutron star's rotation is as strong gravitational field neutron stars may surface in the vicinity of a large number of virtual particles exist, these virtual particles based on uncertainty principle exists, and because strong gravitational field become more populated and frequent, a large number of virtual particles and destroy, or even because primer the intervention force field of energy particles or make it is a photon, neutron stars in the rotation as a rotational viscosity of the environment as its rotational energy to the outside world in the proliferation of 1.1 points. Of course, this is only a speculation, but nevertheless, pulsars pulsation cycle lengthens, the rotation has been a good example of rotational kinetic energy of the stars there is a sort of non-classical nature of the loss mechanism, although the process is very slow, but has been crystal clear. Stars slow rotation angular velocity binary system of logic is also the same way rotational energy loss, and because the existence of gravity distance is getting smaller and smaller, if time permits, the two stars may become a strategic cluster stars. In addition, when the energy loss planet outward from the star's rotation was greater than the energy, the planets and the distance between the star will decrease because of the rotational energy and shortened, as a whole tends to convergence. (Although supernova explosions often interrupt the process.) Time million years for the idea to extend the unit continue, with the stars in the galaxy of nuclear reaction, a large number of smaller one, what the nature of atoms into stable middle Atomic Audit, energy nuclear reaction tends to dry up, more and more material tends to white dwarfs, neutron stars exist in the form, as gravity, they in the nearby stars could find their partners around a common center of mass rotation, and as rotating non-classical nature of the energy loss mechanism, such as rotating quality again gathered as a result of greater stars, so we can see that the relations between the cosmic evolution of the following substances: Nebula -> stars -> white dwarf, neutron star -> large quality compact objects -> greater quality of dense objects As time greatly extended, material quality of the total could evolve into dense enough huge celestial bodies, the next step will be how evolution? "Based on the" article has demonstrated no real sense of the black hole, the total number of photon energy from the great quality of dense objects, compact objects in this way can the loss of energy and quality. There is a loss of energy, is "explosive." In the great age of the universe after the events in the universe material tends to lonely, dense celestial rotation more slowly, more and more low temperature, because the quality is large enough, the central entities of the powerful pressure-activated the embodied energy material to the black hole explosions, black hole formed at the same time almost all the material into photons, etc. non-physical forms of energy entities, the great quality of dense objects in this way successfully through the disintegration. Agree with dense celestial bodies to the disappearance of explosives in the form of a (British) Paul. Davis [8]. We can find from dense objects in the universe explosion circumstantial evidence. Jet Star is widespread phenomenon in the universe, such as the M87, emitted to the air one row in a straight line, showing they have resources like emitted from somewhere, and if prolonged exposure, but also can see the opposite direction also have material jet. [9] galaxies jet dense celestial bodies can be regarded as perhaps the pre-blast activities: current density in the universe exist in the high-speed celestial bodies in rotation, which makes high-speed rotation of celestial bodies has two special orientation is a rotation of the two, the two are very gravitational and centrifugal force is very special, so the most easy to stimulate material containing energy into photons, the explosions occurred, the dense material along the two celestial bodies is formed from the direction of spray jet. Due to the non-classical rotational energy loss mechanism, dense celestial rotation increasingly slow, jet activities are no longer as active in the dense celestial bodies after almost non-rotation, as their "breakthrough", a very long time dense celestial bodies almost completely quiet, no jet, but slowly from the surrounding space accretion material to quality is growing. Quality reach a certain critical value of the time, it is possible to fully activate the embodied energy material to the overall explosion occurred. Tight celestial explosion appears to meet two conditions: a. hardly rotation. B. Quality reach a certain critical value. The current compact objects in the universe also far do not meet these two conditions with the result that we will not see dense objects to the formation of the disintegration of the explosion. The above results of the analysis of the material universe is gradually gathered into the great quality of dense objects, and then all to further evolve into photons. Let us look at four-dimensional bending expansion of the relevant physical properties. Figure 3, the plane that four-dimensional space, with a round that four-dimensional curved body. To consistent with the cosmological redshift, we must assume that expansion of four-dimensional bending, with the passage of time radius increases. A photon in A Bend in the four-dimensional starting point along the four-dimensional bending movement, in its plans along the circular movement, a week after returning to the campaign starting point, because four-dimensional curved body is inflated, when it returned to the starting point, although the surrounding landscape may remain the same, in fact it
6 Some of the other 6.1 on the mystery of the natural The paper cited the existence of more examples of four-dimensional space, the most controversial is likely to cause some mysterious natural phenomena are cited, there may be a considerable number of scientific workers completely excluded these mysterious phenomena, simply does not want to bring them into scientific fields. But I personally have no doubt that this phenomenon exists objectively, and I think, if I can succeed in the field of science, to a large extent because I dare to the mystery of the natural science and combine the efforts to find those seemingly mysterious nature of the possible existence of the mystery, and tried to make physics the strict interpretation. I hope everyone is willing to believe that such a fact: We are not all physical laws of cognitive, some temporarily unable to explain the phenomenon, but they are probably physical facts, like the previous people simply will not believe "always walk toward the East will return to the original point of departure" did. I must admit that, until now, the people did not find the mystery of the natural correlation strong experimental evidence, perhaps they are really too complicated and confusing, but that does not mean it does not exist, I hope people are willing to put them as a major subject of study and deeply understand these natural understanding of the mysteries of physics school reform is the great significance, more extensive feasibility studies and seek experimental basis. 6.2 on the four-dimensional curved left of the physical mechanism of stealth An important fact is that specific functions can be highly concentrated in the spirit of the circumstances that we are familiar with the objects leave the three-dimensional space in stealth materials, and physics of high temperature, high pressure and high-energy experimental never make objects invisible, which is why? Snooker is how we look at the flying pool table. Those who fought billiard all know that if forced to promote the level of the ball, no matter how much force, the main impact of the ball and the ball would only son in the pool table on the plane back and forth movement, if forced under bias or bias, then there will be billiard takeoff jumped out pool table. Inspired by this, to make objects invisible, there must be no parallel with the three-dimensional space of the material participation, which is the fourth dimension of space must be involved, no matter physics experiment involving how much energy, velocity more quickly, as long as the material is parallel to the three-dimensional space, it does not create a three-dimensional material objects left space, and specific functions are trained, I believe have some ability to use awareness drive "field" campaign because it is the market movement, involving the fourth-dimensional space, the force can not parallel three-dimensional material space, resulting in objects invisible. How to drive market awareness campaigns, promotion of how the objects, which is the key to the whole problem, it is necessary to understand the physical mechanism of stealth, the first problem is how to make the appropriate theory, guiding pilot who trained successfully used to promote awareness of objects. Of course, the experiment must have reproducibility. Stealth 3D material from space, space in which the location of scalar gravitational field has changed (extremely thin), the electromagnetic interaction and inertia will certainly changed, then the object how to restore the original architecture of the atom in order to return? This is another must answer the question, but not to answer this question, but I believe that if nature can really stealth and reproducibility, then this phenomenon is bound to the scientific truth of their existence, even a lifetime still at a loss as perhaps we do not understand. 6.3 4D bending of the extent and thickness of a round There is a scientific unwritten truth, "the most perfect mathematical patterns in nature does not exist", as a four-dimensional bending of the material existence of the universe places, it is not possible, as perfect as expression, then, to see how the "circle"? Four-dimensional bending of the first round depends on the extent of the universe, the big bang moment, and then depend on the evolution of the explosion. We assume that before the explosion energy contraction in four-dimensional space, this contraction may exist some mechanism, making almost the same moment fluctuations in energy reached a point of the four-dimensional space, and then exploded, "the same time" to leave the "point", the initial formation of the four-dimensional curved body shape . Then, as the material is restricted in the gravitational field of 3D curved four-dimensional curved space, the interaction between energy, including the gravitational particles, repulsion and collisions, the spread of photon, has been the existence of gravitational field restrictions in the location of the three-dimensional curved four-dimensional curved space, thus - certification of the four-dimensional bending not disintegration. Photon is the result of long-distance transmission of the four-dimensional bending more round of direct cause. Remote photon transmission on the one hand "trying to" direct, on the other hand, rely on the existence of gravitational field, which in turn influence the gravitational field of spatial distribution, the distribution of curvature to become smaller, more uniform, thereby encouraging more of the four-dimensional curved round. The failure observed that the fourth-dimensional space, people always assume that the material existence of the fourth dimension of space line is very small, less than 6.4 Ethernet, field theory, the scalar gravitational field and quantum mechanics I, like many early 20th century physicist remembered as Ethernet, despite mechanical Ethernet physics has been excluded from the outside, but people should not forget once brilliant page in Ethernet, Ethernet will not forget the help of the establishment of the Maxwell field equations thereby lay the basis of electromagnetism [10] [11], do not forget that the original basis for Ethernet Fresnel coefficients formula derived Dray In this paper, based on scalar gravitational field theory put forward relative motion, if successful, then we can believe that, regardless of the old "Ethernet" or quantum mechanics for its existence today the "field", its true identity are "scalar gravitational field." Scalar gravitational field as a special material, virtually no quality and inertia, in which particles able to have an impact on the campaign, it has a certain elastic deformation of nature, makes particle movement caused a macro medium is different from the volatility, fluctuations in the frequency proportional to the particle energy and was ready to accept than the wavelength Momentum particles, and particle fluctuations in intensity with increasing attenuation distance, the greater the speed of particles, the greater the quality, decay faster, the most peculiar is that the scalar particle movement in the gravitational field caused by fluctuations in the areas of energy and momentum of the particles and harmony will never become a whole, like a photon, no matter how far the distance transmission, which contain the energy and momentum is still a whole. Particle movement in the micro level are no longer independent, which makes electronic double slit interference phenomenon to exist, no matter through which electronic joints, caused by fluctuations always at the same time through the two joints, which caused the interference between fluctuations, but these fluctuations in the electronic and energy and is always a whole, we one can observe that the electronic. Despite Einstein's general theory of relativity that is a field theory, but the theory of relativity and quantum mechanics is not coordinated, in particular the special theory of relativity, time and space are purely theoretical, and the "market" do not have any ties, or even exclusion market, the vacuum as there is no material - including no field -- the emptiness of space. This paper presents the concept of time and space based on the classic relative movement principle, it also built on the gravitational field based on the view that the spread of light physical dependence on the incident scalar gravitational field and the existence of this doomed it with the quantum mechanics of many excellent relations, confirmed once people also rely on the material wave scalar gravitational field and find Pu Poulenc gravitational field with constant scalar or four-dimensional integral characteristic bending radius of the relationship, and given the speed of light C entangled state with great speed information transmission between the underlying causes of conflict, the two marry, and physics will be returned to a whole.
References [1] "era youth" (2001 or 2000 Series). [2] "the mystery of qigong", XIAO An - Rong, Wuhan, China Publishing House, 1994.10. [3] "Einstein's Collected Works (1)," XU Liang-ying, and other compilers, the Chinese Commercial Press, 1977.3, P479. [4] 93.4 astronomy enthusiasts P30 [5] "space celestial symphony," Cao Shenglin, China and China Bridge Press, 1995.12, P143 [6] "time travel" (Germany) Johannes. Feng. Buttlar, Hunan Science Press, Wang Yang translated, 2001.5, P21 [7] [8] "God and the New Physics", (Britain), Paul. Davis, Hunan Science and Technology Publishing House, Pei translation, P29, P223 [9] "today astrophysics", the Shanghai Science and Technology Publishing House, 80.11, P98 [10] "natural science foundation," Lijizong, Jin Qi Guoqin editor, 1987.4, P48 [11] "classical and modern physics", 85.1, P12 [12] "space-time physical aspect," Feng Wei Wen, 88.12, P60 ================================================== ==== On this note: This is a natural mystery involves many papers, although on these natural understanding of the mysteries of science can have great leap forward, and I think the thesis is successful, but for a strong revolutionary nature, and the current lack of experimental test may be, I guess this thesis to wait for the people to accept the "based on "After the article can only consider whether correct. Theory of success has been achieved: 1, and the microwave background radiation isotropic exactly the same. 2, more innovative demonstration in the universe, the big bang theory of the evolution of primitive nuclear sources. 3, predicted stealth Superluminal IAF's true potential. Theory of the current difficult: 1, the original source of the evolution of nuclear quantum theory must be integrated with the derivation certification. 2, the experimental stealth test the physical mechanism really exist. |
, Which is two-dimensional space of one-dimensional straight bending space (curved line), the spherical coordinates equation is the right angle 
, Which is three-dimensional space in two-dimensional flat space bending (bending surface), the same flat four-dimensional space can be envisaged in a three-dimensional curved space, and this is what I mean "four-dimensional curved body," the equation is the Cartesian coordinates 
, 
, 
, 
, 
Representing 104 on February 2 the coordinates of each other vertical axis coordinate value, 
Said that the distance from the origin of coordinates (radius value). 
Plane transversal axis aspheric 
), We get a round 
Four-dimensional planar transversal axis of bending 
), We get a spherical 
Neutrino amazing penetration capability is well known, if neutrinos penetrate a piece of 100 light-years of solid lead, it is only likely to absorb 
, Compared to other particles, such penetration capability is really shocking and unbelievable. Existing theories "weak force" on the neutrino penetration capability for understandable, but I think, the weak force theory may involve fourth dimensional space. 
At one of such a small risk of actually becoming a reality, in any case is unconvincing This is really the center of the Earth with the original theory of identical, but if the material distributed in the four-dimensional universe in a four-dimensional space bending body, the cosmic background radiation is highly isotropic can be properly understood This is because, in the four-point bending is of the body before and after, about the upper and lower levels of symmetry, as spherical balloon before and after taking office that is, symmetrical, which led cosmic background radiation is highly isotropic. 
Where have doubts. 
. It is said that in 1969 the former Burbage, and other observations to the use of the time of 151 quasars have this expression, which is natural number n, B is a constant, and the selected sample, 1980 quasars have been observed 1549, the establishment of this relationship remains. [5] In order to test this formula, with the help of netizens in the 10 quasars collect data, including seven with this in good agreement expression, but there are also three seems to be in breach of this expression, perhaps to consider quasars B value as a result of different types of origin and may have two or more values. If on-can be assumed to be correct, and taking into account the changes in the universe and the expansion Peng C due to the speed of light scalar gravitational field changes can be just the expression of such quasars can be conducted to understand, and can be appropriate for some predictions: 
, If we can not consider the issue of early atomic photon with the existing issued by the Atomic Energy Photon the difference, 0.228, said the current four-dimensional bending characteristics of the semi-circular red-shift, thus the "universe" nowhere near as big as people imagine. 
, Quality 
, Running counter to campaign. Due to the existence of quality led to the existence of gravity, the gravity of the two photons do negative power, so that the photon energy is reduced, the photon energy is reduced leading to reduced quality ... It can be imagined that the two photons become infinite distance from each other, with the photon energy tends infinitesimal. 
That is, 
When 
, Integral result, I was shocked: distance tends to infinity, the energy has not become infinitesimal! Out of this line of trust, I am trying to find the problem, I discovered that, if the speed of light and gravity coefficients G C with changes in the universe of quality changes (including by function and by function), I need to "distance of time tends to infinity tends infinitesimal energy (or earlier have tended to zero), "there will be results," based on "article has been discussed with the speed of light C scalar integral gravitational field changes, so have reason to believe that the speed of light and gravity coefficients G C with changes in the universe of quality changes. 
), Led to the existence of quality of field presence, and further lead to inertia and gravity, and other interactions exist. Energy exists between energy and gravity, allowing access to an opposite energy velocity, and shorten the distance between energy, potential energy into non-energy potential. The potential energy between the disturbance energy conversion will increase its energy value, and further through 
Increasing the quality of its energy to enhance the interaction between energy, and strong interaction and produce more quality, such positive feedback, so that non-energy cosmic energy index rose. When initial non-energy cosmic energy rarely, also increased in the slow, but after a very long time, the non-energy cosmic energy increases rapidly, the energy contained in a truly astronomical. 
As with 0 equivalent, which is Infinitesimal watched with 0 equivalent, and this is a preliminary note cosmic energy and quality of the source. 
5.2 With the expansion of four-dimensional bending, non-energy cosmic energy to potential energy into the universe 
Points, rather than a point. According to the cosmological redshift, the photon result of this campaign reduced its frequency, the energy content also will be reduced. If no expansion of the four-dimensional bending, cosmological redshift do not exist. Photon week after returning to the original campaign, the energy will not change, we can see that, the photon energy reduction because of the expansion of four-dimensional bending. With time, all of the universe into photonic materials, and other non-physical forms of energy entities, such energy again cosmological redshift, and other forms gradually decreased, the universe of such material will be converted into four-dimensional way of bending potential energy, resulting in potential energy and non-energy universe from the positive and negative unlimited chemokine zero, the ultimate disappearance of material in the universe, the universe of four-dimensional space. (It is worth noting that four-dimensional bending expansion of the red shift which caused loss of photon energy, which comes from four-dimensional bending substances in the interaction between non-energy potential from the results into potential energy, rather than to disappear for no reason at all.) 
M, in fact Otherwise, the material existence of the fourth dimensional space, this value may be larger than many, but we can not find the existence of the physical mechanism of dimensional space. Envisaged two spherical radius of the small margin between the paper in some broken, and full of their perceived ability, they will process from the perception of mutual collisions between the two-dimensional geometry, but can not be separated from the thin two-dimensional curved space, they are not aware of the existence of third-dimensional space. If the paper thickness much broken, for example, greater than 1 cm, as long as they continue to be limited to two goals between the surface, they also can not aware of the existence of third-dimensional space, a four-dimensional bending This is a clear indication of the thickness of perhaps not so small. 
[12]. With the progress of physics, it also notes that vacuum is not empty, there is a vacuum in a special material, such material led to a particle fluctuations and the existence of vacuum polarization, resulting in the emergence of the uncertainty principle, led to the success of quantum mechanics to be studied microscopic objects movement, whether we said a "Ethernet" or "field", the objective of this material does exist.